Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Pressure Sores Essay Example for Free

Weight Sores Essay The fundamental way of thinking of palliative consideration is to accomplish the best personal satisfaction for patients in any event, when their ailment can't be restored. Palliative consideration is given through exhaustive administration of the physical, mental, social, and otherworldly needs of patients, while staying delicate to their own, social, and strict qualities and convictions. Medical clinic palliative consideration administrations are regularly given through an interdisciplinary group of human services experts including, yet not constrained to: Doctors, Nurses, Healthcare Assistants, Psychologists, Social Workers, and Priests. Exhaustion Exhaustion is a typical, troubling and weakening manifestation experienced by individuals with disease. In those getting palliative consideration it is likely the most often revealed side effect and is experienced by more than 90 percent of these patient. Be that as it may, it speaks to the most normally unrelieved malignant growth side effect. Disease related weariness can have various variables that can be hard to set up, anyway regardless of these issues propelling exploration will assist with advancing the issue as a palliative consideration manifestation that can be surveyed and overseen. In patients with cutting edge malignant growth, the pervasiveness paces of different side effects are around as follows Pain 89% Fatigue 69% Weakness 66% Anorexia 66% Lack of vitality 61% Nausea 60% Dry mouth 57% Constipation 52% Dyspnoea half Vomiting 30%. (Donnelly 1995) Characterizing Cancer-Related Fatigue Malignancy related weariness is an unpredictable marvel with physical, subjective and full of feeling strategies for articulation. An away from of what it implies is basic before it tends to be evaluated and overseen, or medicinal services Assistants can talk about it with patients and partners. In the wake of investigating weakness from the viewpoint of patients, Ream (1996) determined the accompanying definition: an emotional, undesirable indication which consolidates sentiments running from sleepiness to depletion, making an unwavering by and large condition which meddles with individual’s capacity to capacity to their typical Causes and impacts. The reasons for malignant growth related weariness is as yet obscure, and absence of achievement in rewarding it toward the finish of life stage is to a limited extent because of this absence of information. Personal satisfaction is identified with indications, working, and mental and social prosperity, while during end-of-life car e, otherworldliness is a significant issue, patients become too drained to even think about participating completely in their jobs and exercises that make life important, weakness in this manner fundamentally influences their personal satisfaction. Patients/Family Perceptions One of the hindrances to rewarding exhaustion toward the finish of life might be patients, families and Doctors view of it as an unavoidable, untreatable side effect (Johnson, 2004).Many individuals experience weariness, yet contemplates have demonstrated that weakness experienced by patients with disease is progressively quick in beginning, more vitality depleting, increasingly extreme, longer-enduring, increasingly serious and progressively tenacious when contrasted and run of the mill weariness. Advance consideration arranging and building up objectives of care are fundamental since they upgrade the control patients have over their mind and guarantee independence if the patient can't impart their desires or settle on choices at later phases of disease. Patients need a voice in their medicinal services, they need to realize what's in store and how to get ready for their treatment and their future. Setting up objectives at an opportune time for current and future human services assists with keeping away from future pointless damage and wrong prolongation of kicking the bucket. It is all around perceived that intercessions concentrated on restoring biting the dust patients bring about expanded affliction, with almost no advantage for the patient. This enduring may even reach out past the patient. Medical caretakers additionally battle morally and sincerely when care for biting the dust patients is centered around innovation as opposed to on solace and personal satisfaction. Wha t's more, 20% of patients family members build up a physical sickness because of the pressure of adapting to their friends and family unexpected frailty. Rewarding Underlying Causes Before a patients weakness is just credited to the malignant growth it is essential to recognize and treat effectively reversible hidden physiological and mental reasons for exhaustion. For instance, this may include diminishing unimportant prescriptions, rewarding diseases, remedying hypercalcaemia and electrolyte issue or rewarding agony, sorrow, rest issue or pallor .A connection between weariness, rest and uneasiness can be promptly distinguished, and the way to deal with the board is a general one. In palliative consideration, endeavors are aimed at mitigating indications, just as toward forestalling or rewarding the basic reason when that is potential mediations should start with the advancement of touchy correspondence, allowing patients the chance to examine their weakness with regards to living with a terminal disease and its effect on their lives , found that empowering patients to discuss their weariness both encouraged proficient appraisal and helped them to investigate t he significance of the malignant growth and exhaustion experience for themselves, and for their loved ones. This can assist patients with recapturing a feeling of control and opportunity to concentrate on other significant parts of their lives, so reestablishing their confidence .Patient and family instruction can be of incredible incentive in understanding malignant growth related weakness. Relatives may decipher exhaustion as a sign that the patient is surrendering, when it is entirely her or his control. Correlative medication epitomizes the standards of palliative consideration by assisting with facilitating the physical, psychosocial, and profound impacts of ailment. It expects to control side effects and to upgrade personal satisfaction for patients and their families. Unwinding, perception, back rub and fragrant healing are right now being assessed as a component of a worldwide intercession known as Beating Fatigue. There is as of now proof of the gainful impact of back rub and fragrance based treatment on sadness and different side effects including weakness. Ends/EVALUATIONS While undertaking this task certain words continue ringing a bell. Words like compassion, mindful, stress, burnout, collaboration a lot more however I have figured out how to regard all patients, advance pride, to be a superior cooperative person be sure about my capacities, yet for the most part I have understood that to advance a profession in any zone of palliative consideration will require additionally preparing, all the more comprehension of various patients conditions and there prerequisites every day and to be more heart of the obligations of human services collaborators when thinking about all patients. As said already I will look for additional preparation around there not exclusively to be of more prominent advantage to the patients yet in addition to look for preparing in some type of anguish guiding to be of more noteworthy help to family members and companions of patients, to understand and to simply have the option to listen when required. In spite of the high commonness of malignant growth related exhaustion among patients in palliative consideration, its treatment is less effective than treatment for different side effects toward the finish of life. The reasons for weakness in patients with cutting edge malignant growth are regularly hazy, various elements might be mindful and little is thought about its causes. The particular objectives of palliative consideration are to improve the nature of the last phases of patient’s lives, control side effects, and offer help to relatives and to focus on patient’s impression of direction and importance of life. The experience of malignant growth related weariness majorly affects patient’s inspiration as it implies they can't embrace physical exercises and that they lose enthusiasm for exercises and life by and large. Despite the fact that it is hard to lead research on patients who are profoundly upset, have extreme indications or who are kicking the bucket, there is the potential for such exploration to have a helpful advantage for those participating. Furnishing patients with malignant growth a chance to examine their sentiments related with indications, for example, weakness gives data important to create proficient comprehension and can likewise assist patients with making sense or deal with their condition. Future exploration should concentrate on deciding powerful arrangements including option and correlative treatments as opposed to on rethinking need. Progressively engaged exhaustion appraisal devices and focused on weakness mediations for patients toward the finish of life are required, as is preparing in weariness the board with the goal that social insurance associates are increasingly learned and gifted in surveying and overseeing weakness. By comprehension the physical, psychosocial and enthusiastic necessities of a people understanding of cutting edge disease, palliative consideration research shows that wellbeing experts can assist patients with adapting to living with malignant growth related exhaustion. Such intercession can engage patients to keep up power over choices identifying with their mind and can help them to comprehend and discover significance in their weariness. REFERENCES Donnelly S, Walsh D.(1995) The manifestations of cutting edge malignancy. Semin Oncol 1995; 22(2 suppl 3):67â€72. Johnson, C. (1992). Adapting to sympathy weariness. Nursing, 22(4), 116, 118-120. Ream E. (2007) Fatigue in patients Nursing Stand.2007: 21(28)49-56

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Marx Study Essays - Marxist Theory, Antitheists, Karl Marx

Marx Study In Karl Marx's initial composition on antagonized work there is a reasonable furthermore, winning spotlight on the predicament of the worker. Marx's composition on alienated work is and endeavor to draw an unmistakable qualification between land owners and laborers. In the composing Marx contends that the specialist gets repelled from his work since he isn't the beneficiary of the item he makes. Subsequently work is generalized, that is work turns into the object of keeps an eye on presence. As work is externalized man gets frustrated and subjugated. Marx contends that man becomes to be seen as a ware worth just the work he makes and man is additionally decreased to a staying alive creature drained of any limit of opportunity with the exception of the will to work. For Marx this all prompts the rise of private property, the adversary of the low class. Truth be told Marx's composition on repelled work is a renouncement of private property-an admonition of how private property oppresses the laborer. This composition on offended work is a conspicuous purpose of reason for Marx's Communist Manifesto. The reason for this paper is to see Marx's idea of distance (alienated work) and how it limits opportunity. For Marx man's opportunity is surrendered or in actuality wrested from his actual nature once he turns into a worker. This procedure is completely clarified all through Estranged Work. This examination will uncover this procedure and contend it's legitimacy. Appendant to this examination on distance there will be a small scale study which will endeavor to find out Marx's perspective on opportunity (for example positive or negative). The examination on estrangement related to the small scale concentrate on Marx's perspective on opportunity will help not just uncover why Marx feels work limits keeps an eye on opportunity, however it will likewise distinguish precisely what sort of opportunity is being constrained. Antagonized Labor Karl Marx distinguishes alienated work as work outsider to man. Marx clarifies the state of repelled work as the consequence of man taking part in an foundation outsider to his temperament. It is my translation that man is distanced from his work since he isn't the gatherer of what he plants. Since he is never the beneficiary of his endeavors the worker needs personality with what he makes. For Marx at that point work is strange to the worker...[and]...does not have a place with his basic being. Marx distinguishes two clarifications of why keeps an eye on absence of character with work drives him to be repelled from work. (1) [The labourer] doesn't grow openly his physical and mental vitality, yet rather mortifies his brain. as it were work neglects to support keeps an eye on physical and mental limits and rather depletes them. Since the laborer is denied any supporting in his work no closeness between the specialist and his work creates. Coming up short on a private connection with what he makes man is immediately antagonized from his work. (2) Labor repels man from himself. Marx contends that the work the laborer produces doesn't have a place with him, yet to another person. Given this condition the worker has a place with another person and is along these lines subjugated. Because of being oppressed the specialist is decreased to a staying alive creature, a condition outsider to him. As a final product man is repelled from himself and is totally embarrassed. Marx focuses to these to circumstances as the explanation man is basically repelled from his work. The incongruency between the universe of things the laborer makes and the world the laborer lives in is the offense. Marx contends that the laborer initially figures it out he is antagonized from his work when it is obvious he can't achieve what he appropriates. Because of this acknowledgment the externalization of work happens. For the specialist the work turns into an item, something indistinguishable and unidentifiable. Since work is generalized, the worker starts to recognize the result of work as work. At the end of the day all the specialist can recognize as a result of his work, given the state of what he creates as an indistinct, unidentifiable article, is work. The specialist is then left with just work as the final result of his endeavors. The developing condition is that he attempts to make more work. For Marx the dreary repetition of this condition is profoundly inconvenient in light of the fact that the laborer loses himself in his endeavors. He contends that this circumstance is comparable to a man and his religion. Marx states, The more man places into God the less he holds in himself....The laborer puts his life into the item, yet now his life no longer has a place with him yet to the object. The consequence of the laborer having a place

Wednesday, August 19, 2020

Book Recommendations for Fans of Dream Daddy

Book Recommendations for Fans of Dream Daddy A few short weeks ago, Dream Daddy: A Dad Dating Simulator arrived on the scene and life has not been the same since. From fan art to fan fiction, these seven men (and their adorable kids) have stolen the collective heart of the entire internet. The dating sims combination of diverse characters (including a trans dad and a trans avatar for players), instantly meme-able art and dialogue, and overall charming style has everyone swooning. Dream Daddys premise is straightforward: your avatar, a lonely single dad, moves to a new town where every man he meets is also a single dad, open for romancing and thats where the fun begins! Here are some books to help you best connect with the dad of your dreams: Mat Cool Dad Sella Who is he? Avid music enthusiast, passionate coffee drinker. You can find him most days selling bean juice over at the Coffee Spoon or hanging out at the park with his amazing daughter. What to read:  His passion for music and his rebellious teen daughter make a book like Rani Patel in Full Effect by Sonia Patel a perfect choice to bond with this dad. Joseph Cool Youth Minister Dad Christiansen Who is he?  If hes not in church, you can catch this youth minister out on the open water, setting sail on the seas of adventure! He loves playing guitar and crushing his four kids at Candy Land. What to read:  If youre looking to better understand the faith of this still-married dad, perhaps try a thoughtful essay collection like  Movies Are Prayers: How Films Voice Our Deepest Longings by Josh Larsen. Craig Fitness Dad Cahn Who is he?  Dad of three, business entrepreneur, fitness enthusiast, and your avatars former college roommate. What to read:  Prep to spend more time with this dad by reading the  Hanya Yanagihara’s A Little Life, a book that explores multi-decade relationships like yours with Craig. Hugo Teacher Dad Vega Who is he?  Middle school and High school teacher, writer of scholarly articles on 18th century literature. Major bookworm. What to read:  Really get into the mindset of how books can affect your life with Ann Hoods memoir Morningstar: Growing Up With Books.  Bonus: its brand-new, so maybe Hugo hasnt read it yet and you can recommend it to him! Brian Rival Dad Harding Who is he?  Your in-game rival is super proud of his prodigy daughter. His hobbies include fishing, grilling, and construction. What to read:  Pick up some survival skills in Gabriel Tallents novel My Absolute Darling, which happens to have a young girl as its protagonist a possible way to bond with Brian over his beloved daughter. Damien Goth Dad Bloodmarch Who is he?  This dad loves long strolls through graveyards, true crime podcasts, taxidermy, Victorian fashion, and spending time with his son. What to read:  Lean into this dads love of true crime and history with City of Light, City of Poison: Magic, Murder, and the First Police Chief of Paris by Holly Tucker. Robert Bad Dad Small Who is he?  The games only dad to be estranged from his daughter, Robert can be most often found brooding into a glass of whisky. What to read:  There is no shortage of hard-drinking, damaged antiheroes in crime fiction, but wed suggest Attica Lockes Black Water Rising for the way its antihero confronts his inner demons. Save Save

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Personal Analysis of Epicurus Reserach Paper - 630 Words

The topic of this research paper is about Epicurus and how he played a role in Ancient Greece. This assignment had to be done individually. In this research paper I had to do many things. I first had to get sources of my philosopher. I had to obtain two physical sources and a minimum of one internet source. Then when I had my sources I had to write a 2-3 page research paper on philosophy and the role that it played in Ancient Greece pertaining to the value of individuals and the role government should play in society. This took two days for research and a week to type the essay. The critical thinking skills I learned was purpose, question,information, inference, concepts, assumptions, implications, and point of view. I like information†¦show more content†¦One perspective is Epicurus and I had to discuss the ideas he had about government. Another perspective is me and I had to explain if I agreed with Epicurus’s views and then I had to explain if his ideas was similar to the direct democracy. This shows fairness because I included multiple perspectives for a view point. Also it shows breadth because I was varying perspectives. I had several concepts of Epicurus. I explained that he believed everyone can live in peace, school, and to not interact with the government. This explains that I used depth because I expanded on my philosophers beliefs. In developing my research paper I needed assumptions, inferences, implications about Epicurus and his beliefs. One assumption I had about Epicurus was that he valued things seriously. I assumed this because when I found evidence that he didn’t want to take any part with the government, I realized that he was serious about the world and he valued things that the government might not like. A inference I had about Epicurus’s beliefs was that he stressed education. Plato stressed education too so I inferred that they both thought that education is the key to a successful life. This shows that I used logic because I was using reasoning for assumptions and inference. A consequence Epicurus might have faced if the government knew what he was doing is that he would be sentenced to death and the philosophy Epicurus believed and

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Psychological and Formal Analysis of Young Goodman Brown...

Psychological and Formal Analysis of Young Goodman Brown nbsp; Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne provides the reader with a unique insight into the lives of people in an early Puritan community. By the use of psychological and formal analysis, we capture a deeper sense of the story of a young mans struggle between his undeniable desires and his morality. nbsp; Freud speculated that the repression of our sub consciousness and that, which we are unaware of, is manifested into the id, ego, and superego. These three super powers in our brain are responsible for the influence life has on us. Surfacing through our personal choices, and consequently our reaction to life, they form who re really are. We will discuss the†¦show more content†¦The religious characters that parade through the story (Deacon Gookin, the minister, and Browns catechism teacher - Goody Cloyse) reinforce the morality and social order that Brown is literally walking away from. He knows that he is leaving this, but something inside him propels him onward to the woods. The devil, or id, must continually coax Brown down the path toward his destination. But the devil does not miraculous measures to persuade Brown. Just a slight nudge every now and then does the trick. Every time Brown stops to protest, the devil reassures him that this is the right thing to do. The devi l even reveals that Browns own father and grandfather were in communion with him as well as other elders in the community. The woods, being dark and gloomy, serve to heighten the readers awareness that this is the place of Id. The path they travel, a dreary road, darkened by all the gloomiest trees of the forest, which barely stood aside to let the narrow path creep through, and close immediately behind, is even more sinister. The symbolism of evil and impending doom draw the reader in deeper as Brown proceeds toward the unknown. He is helpless to resist. Brown is surrounded by doom and despair. The third and final psychological power surfaces through the main character and his personal struggle. The reader begins to realize that he is torn between leaving his wife for the night (his undeniable urges), or stayingShow MoreRelatedANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesï » ¿TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS The purpose of Text Interpretation and Analysis is a literary and linguistic commentary in which the reader explains what the text reveals under close examination. Any literary work is unique. It is created by the author in accordance with his vision and is permeated with his idea of the world. The reader’s interpretation is also highly individual and depends to a great extent on his knowledge and personal experience. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Dissecting of a Pig Free Essays

Purpose: How are the external features and internal organ systems of a fetal pig organized? Introduction: Sus scrofa, or the domestic pig is a member of the class Mammalia and the order Artiodactyla. Since we as humans are also a member of class Mammalia, we have a good deal in common biologically with pigs, although we might not like to think so. Since we have a good deal in common, it is very helpful for us to study these animals both anatomically and physiologically. We will write a custom essay sample on Dissecting of a Pig or any similar topic only for you Order Now We do this when we test medicines on pigs, perfect surgical procedures on pigs, and even when we used to use pig valves for replacements in human hearts. Thus the pig is a first-rate example of a mammal and the purpose of this lab is to recognize the specific similarities between the pig and ourselves as humans. As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other humans. Shared traits of those of a pig and human are their mammary glands, common hair, live birth, metabolic systems, similar organ systems, and basic body form. Swine are widely used in research and testing. They share anatomic and physiologic characteristics with humans that make them unique and viable model for any research. Their gastrointestinal anatomy has some significant differences from that of humans; however, the physiology of their digestive processes has made them a valuable model for digestive diseases. The urinary system of swine is similar to humans in many ways, especially in the anatomy and function of the kidneys. The anatomy and physiology of organs such as the liver, pancreas, kidney and heart have also made this species the primary species of interest for doctors to gain a better understanding on how the human body generates. Hypothesis As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other mammals, including humans. Thus, the study of the fetal pig is in a very real sense; a study of humans. When we cut into the fetal pig I suspect for the digestive system that I will see the diaphragm Materials: †¢Fetal pig, preserved †¢Dissecting tray †¢Cord/twine †¢Dissecting kit †¢Paper towel †¢Plastic bags (2) †¢Gloves †¢Ruler/meter stick Procedure: †¢External Anatomy †¢Digestive System †¢Respiratory System †¢Circulatory System External Anatomy As I analyzed our fetal pig I established that the ears and eyes are lateral to its head , the tail is posterior to the nose. On my fetal pig he had 4 digits How to cite Dissecting of a Pig, Papers

Dissecting of a Pig Free Essays

Purpose: How are the external features and internal organ systems of a fetal pig organized? Introduction: Sus scrofa, or the domestic pig is a member of the class Mammalia and the order Artiodactyla. Since we as humans are also a member of class Mammalia, we have a good deal in common biologically with pigs, although we might not like to think so. Since we have a good deal in common, it is very helpful for us to study these animals both anatomically and physiologically. We will write a custom essay sample on Dissecting of a Pig or any similar topic only for you Order Now We do this when we test medicines on pigs, perfect surgical procedures on pigs, and even when we used to use pig valves for replacements in human hearts. Thus the pig is a first-rate example of a mammal and the purpose of this lab is to recognize the specific similarities between the pig and ourselves as humans. As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other humans. Shared traits of those of a pig and human are their mammary glands, common hair, live birth, metabolic systems, similar organ systems, and basic body form. Swine are widely used in research and testing. They share anatomic and physiologic characteristics with humans that make them unique and viable model for any research. Their gastrointestinal anatomy has some significant differences from that of humans; however, the physiology of their digestive processes has made them a valuable model for digestive diseases. The urinary system of swine is similar to humans in many ways, especially in the anatomy and function of the kidneys. The anatomy and physiology of organs such as the liver, pancreas, kidney and heart have also made this species the primary species of interest for doctors to gain a better understanding on how the human body generates. Hypothesis As the pig is a mammal, many aspects of its structural and functional organization are identical with those of other mammals, including humans. Thus, the study of the fetal pig is in a very real sense; a study of humans. When we cut into the fetal pig I suspect for the digestive system that I will see the diaphragm Materials: †¢Fetal pig, preserved †¢Dissecting tray †¢Cord/twine †¢Dissecting kit †¢Paper towel †¢Plastic bags (2) †¢Gloves †¢Ruler/meter stick Procedure: †¢External Anatomy †¢Digestive System †¢Respiratory System †¢Circulatory System External Anatomy As I analyzed our fetal pig I established that the ears and eyes are lateral to its head , the tail is posterior to the nose. On my fetal pig he had 4 digits How to cite Dissecting of a Pig, Papers

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Much Ado About Nothing Monologue Essay Example For Students

Much Ado About Nothing Monologue Essay A monologue from the play by William Shakespeare BENEDICK: This can be no trick. The conference was sadly borne; they have the truth of this from Hero; they seem to pity the lady. It seems her affections have their full bent. Love me? Why, it must be requited. I hear how I am censured. They say I will bear myself proudly if I perceive the love come from her. They say too that she will rather die than give any sign of affection. I did never think to marry. I must not seem proud. Happy are they that hear their detractions and can put them to mending. They say the lady is fair \tis a truth, I can bear them witness; and virtuous \tis so, I cannot reprove it; and wise, but for loving me by my troth, it is no addition to her wit, nor no great argument of her folly, for I will be horribly in love with her. I may chance have some odd quirks and remnants of wit broken on me because I have railed so long against marriage. But doth not the appetite alter? A man loves the meat in his youth that he cannot endure in his age. Shall quips and sent ences and these paper bullets of the brain awe a man from the career of his humor? No, the world must be peopled. When I said I would die a bachelor, I did not think I should live till I were married. Here comes Beatrice. By this day, she\s a fair lady! I do spy some marks of love in her.

Tuesday, March 31, 2020

Affordable papers Essay Example

Affordable papers Essay Higher education is a ticket to successful and bright future. Getting a degree in College or University opens a door in front of the students into their further careers, and helps them to be more qualified and preferable candidates for the good job position. In a matter of fact, the way of obtaining a higher academic degree is a quite challenging and requires several years of a sleepless nights, lack of time and over studying to complete an assignments provided by professors. Writing of academic papers during your education takes one of the most important parts of studying process. Essays, theses, case studies, reviews, research papers, personal statements and many other assignments are just a part of the challenging papers what students will require to write. Every single writing task what student receives in College or University requires in depth research on the specific topic, a well knowledge of the citation style to format the paper, good writing skills, great knowledge of English language and a lot of time. While many of students have to work on the part-time jobs to afford their education, unfortunately too many of them do not have so much time to spent doing a research on their assignments and preparing them. Luckily, there is a solution for this situation. In order to help students who are facing lack of time or any other issues with their academic tasks, there are affordable custom writing services which provide academic assistance to the students from all around the world and with any type of the papers. We will write a custom essay sample on Affordable papers specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Affordable papers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Affordable papers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Affordable paper writing services provided by our service is the best way to unload your tight schedule, save your time and keep your marks high. Everything what you need to do is to place an order for your assignment with us, and rest will be done by the team of our professional writers. During your order placement you will be required to provide us with instructions for writing your paper, select delivery urgency, amount of sources what should be used in your writing, paper type and your academic level. Once all this information will be received, we will get started to work on your paper and will deliver it due to selected by you date. To make the prices even more convenient for you, prices for our affordable papers are set on the minimum market level and depends on your academic level, urgency of the paper you need and the paper type. With us you will get highly qualified academic assistance at the cheapest price possible, meanwhile quality of a paper what you will receive will be high and match all academic standards. In addition to affordable prices provided by our academic paper writing company, we also ensure that your assignment will be absolutely plagiarism free, as well as free of any grammar or spelling errors. When you order your paper with us, you are sure that you will get your paper at affordable price and our quality control team will make sure that your writing will be checked by special plagiarism detection software, thus, has no plagiarism. As well as you are sure that your assignments will be written from scratch by professional writer who specialized on the specific topic and subject area. Even more, we are pleased to say that all our customers are provided with unlimited free revisions, which allows them to update, modify and bring any corrections into their papers even when the paper has been already delivered. Also, we would like to put an emphasis on our flexible discount system which provides all our returning clients with an opportunity to get a lifetime discounts for essays and all other academic papers writing service. If you would like to try our service, you can do it even 15% cheaper than usually by using your first order special discount code. If you are a student, experiencing lack of time, have missed some classes or just need help completing your custom assignment due to any other reason, affordable papers provided by our writing company are exactly what you need. By hiring us, you hire an authentic affordable writing service which works for your goods. Order essays, term papers, personal statements, case studies, dissertations, book reviews and any other custom papers of superior quality with us at affordable price!

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Poetry synopsis essays

Poetry synopsis essays Title- The title may represent a shift in plans, handling defeat, or simply a dream that has been postponed. Line 1: What happens when your dreams arent realized? Line 2-3: Does time help heal the pain of disappointment? Line 4-5: Does it stay on your mind and bother you until it becomes undesirable? Line 6: Is it unhealthy to keep, and will other people know? Line 7-8: Do outer things candy coat it and make it more bearable? Line 9-10: Does it weigh on your sole, and hinder your future endeavors? Line 11: Will it disappear from your mind so you can be at ease or does it destroy you? Line 4: The word fester has significant meaning because it is a word that implies more pain than a word such as painful, or hurting. Fester implies a pain that is intense and takes a wile to get rid of. Line 6: The word stink has a negative meaning to it. When something stinks that usually means it is bad or has gone bad. Also when something stinks it is hard to mask the odor. Line 8: The word sweet has a significant meaning to it. It implies a positive meaning because if something tastes sweet it is a pleasant taste. Line 11: the word explode can mean a positive or negative thing, if you want something to go away exploding it is good, on the other hand to explode something is to destroy it. Attitude- The attitude of the poem is an attitude of defeat. It seams that in this poem Hughes describes different ways people deal with there defeat, and also what defeat does to the persons will to succeed. But out of this poem there is a sliver of hope because there is a feeling that with each defeat that someone will get stronger and move on through life. Line 7 sugar over- like syrupy sweet? The words in the sentence have the same beginning sounds of each other making the se ...

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Auditing HIH disaster Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Auditing HIH disaster - Essay Example In spite of major events which took place in succession in the HIH, some thing was lurking behind. By January 1999, the HIH acquired FAI insurance for A$ 300 million which later turned out be worth onlyA$100 million though the external audit of Arthur Andersen for the year 2000 did not make any issue of it. On the other hand the company was lauded to be worth A$ 939 million. Soon after in September, it sold half of its profitable retail general insurance business for cash liquidity and as a result its share prices fell down from A$ 1.05 to A$ 0.45 when the company announced losses. Yet the regulatory authority did not think fit to inspect the accounts as it relied on the external audit report had painted a healthy picture. This was followed by the resignation of the CEO founder of the company for 30+ years, with a compensation of A$ 5 million in December 2000. As the company had not filled its December statements, when they became overdue by February 2001, the regulator APRA was conc erned for the first time. Meanwhile on 27 February Australian Securities & Investments Commission (ASIC) took the initiative by suspending HIH's share trading soon followed by the APRA's fire fighting act of transferring the company's risk portfolio to other insurance companies to the extent possible. On 15 March 2001 HIH declared provisional liquidation with Government agencies covering some of its obligations which might cost the tax payer about A$ 1 billion to bail out policy holders. On 16 March, finally APRA started inspection of the HIH affairs. Government of Australia lost no time to set up an independent Royal Commission by August 2001 as already announced in May 2001 to investigate into the failure of the company. It took 6 months for the liquidator to arrive at the losses as between A$ 3.6 billion and A$ 5.3 billion. It has been stated that not only the settlement of policies and the company's creditors could not be made in full but also it would take ten years for disburs ement which might be in the ratio of 1: 0.5. This was how the second largest Australian insurer's corporate bubble burst representing the biggest collapse in the corporate history of Australia to date. The whole imbroglio was attributed to poor management by under pricing of policies and overestimation of its assets mostly non tangible rather than frauds. Soon after the company's fall, the premium market shot up steeply. While the APRA conceded that it was because of not provisioning the company with sufficient capital to cover its risks for quite a number of years that this had happened, the Australian Prime Minister had to rebut the public accusations that political donations siphoned off the company's resources. (Sungard Banc ware Erisk). Actually the company had indulged in acquisition spree of more than 200 subsidiaries which only made the company's size unwieldy in an already overcrowded and competitive insurance market though the acquisitions accounted for 26% premium growth per annum for a decade. Most controversial of all was the acquisition of FAI insurance for A$ 300 million which was worth hardly A$ 100 million and that too the company had borrowed money for the settlement. Rodney Adler the major stock holder of FAI who also became a member of HIH Board however clarified "that the purchase price of his company was too high by stating that the price was set, by definition,

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Identify and analyse the skills and knowledge needed for effective Essay

Identify and analyse the skills and knowledge needed for effective management within the Cultural Sector - Essay Example Researchers have rightly pointed out that some forms of art take priority in every age and the objectives served by art will keep changing with the changed meanings and aspirations related with them. Given that the arts have been created, managed and distributed in varied ways in different times, it is logical to assume that the skills and management systems required for managing the sector also need to be changed and facilitated with the acquirement of new skills and competency levels. This paper will identify and analyze the skills and knowledge needed for effective management within the cultural sector. It is important to understand the main concerns of managers in the cultural sector in terms of the worth that is carried about cultural services and artistic goods. The issues arise whether these managers have to realize their own cultural or artistic aspirations, whether they are prepared to convert dreams into reality and whether they have the ability and competence levels and skills to make such achievements. It is considered by experts that in view of the nature of their work, managers and supervisors working in the cultural sector do have a genuine desire to create a better cultural experience in society. They are mostly committed to cultural work and the outcomes and to the effects and values of culture in society. Cultural leadership concerns doing the right things, but it is unfortunate that most managers in such establishments are unable to fulfill their aspirations in view of the shortcomings relative to having inadequate knowledge about the actual aspects of the productio n of art and cultural programs. There is a major misunderstanding amongst management leaders in the cultural sector as they focus their efforts mostly on marketing the cultural productions to create huge events, instead of organizing more accessible programs to allow

Monday, January 27, 2020

The Issues Of Forest Fires Environmental Sciences Essay

The Issues Of Forest Fires Environmental Sciences Essay In the 21st century, influences of forest fires from demographic rapid changes, increase in human activities and unpredictable change in climate have become a crucial environmental problem in the ecosystems of the Southeast Asia region. It has unfavorably affected the natural environment and has put to risk the sustainable development as well as the management of resources (ADB, 2001). Indeed, haze pollution has been seriously affecting Indonesia and its neighboring countries due to the extensive burning of forests that arises in almost every year in Indonesia during the last 25 years. In 1997-1998, the global community raised its awareness on the critical conditions of constant haze and burning of forests. The occurrence of forest fires continued over long periods of time since the year 1998. The worst circumstances happened during 2001 and 2002 where the forest reserves and plantation areas of Riau province, West and Central Kalimantan and Sumatra burned. These corresponding areas were also affected by forest fires in 2003. The widespread forest fires happened in Sumatra and Kalimantan during March-July 2004 led to the increase of air pollution in Singapore, Malaysia, Brunei, and especially in Indonesia. To determine the extent of burning is by knowing the extent of deforestation in Indonesia given that it is greatly caused by fire and not the destruction through spraying of chemicals. Estimates on the loss of forests have been compiled since 1985 and is evident in the report of World Bank in 2001. According to the reports, beginning at 1985 to 1997, the range of forest cover has been reduced from 119 million hectares to approximately 100 million hectares. The forest fires happened in 1997 to 1998 desolated 1.7 million hectares in Sumatra, 6.5 million hectares in Kalimantan, 1.0 million hectares in Irian Jaya and 0.4 million hectares in Sulewesi, and brought about air pollution in Indonesia and its neighboring countries. From the given information on the annual loss of forests during 1985 to 1997, it is expected that the forest lands in Indonesia is now just over 90 million hectares from 1.7 million hectares. Causes of forest burning The sources of forest burning in Indonesia are divided into three groups: traditional cultivators, small scale investors, and large scale investors. The most long-lived source of forest burning is the subsistence and semi-subsistence traditional cultivators. Some of these are the inactive farmers who burn their small lands after harvest in order to kill the pests or weeds and also to refresh the soil to be used for planting. Others are known as the shifting cultivators who practice the common slash and burn methods to empty a small plot of the forest for crop cultivation. The second source of forest burning is the pioneer and migrant farmers. These farmers are given the authorization to acquire several hectares of forested land for them to clear by burning and of course to plant commercial tree crops. The third source of forest burning is the timber and palm oil plantation companies. Timber plantation companies first select trees of commercial value for cutting in an area and then the other remaining trees and bushes are burned in order to make way for the planting of trees that grow much faster and are used for commercial purposes. The oil plantation companies also apply the similar process of forest burning in order to create widespread palm oil plantations. The Indonesian government grants these companies of additional land concessions because these sectors such as logging and palm oil companies contribute significantly to the external trade of the Indonesian economy and thus provides a major source of foreign revenue. Apart from the three main sources of forest burning, there are other factors that contribute to the forest fires. These are political, economic, physiographic, sociocultural, and institutional factors as well. The most important of these are the policies and institutions. According to the Asian Development Bank (2001), lack of political will, inappropriate and poorly specified policies, weak legislation, ambiguous regulations, bureaucratic procedures, land-use conflicts, and inadequate resources for enforcement of laws and regulations were again and again crucial and crippling constraints. Harmful effects of forest burning It has indeed proved by the international environmental and health organizations that forest burning and air pollution have serious destructive consequences. The harmful effects are both seen in the areas of burning and in other areas and countries far from the fires (Jones, 2006). These impacts have several dimensions- economic, environmental, ecological, social, and others that may be onsite and offsite, direct or indirect (ADB, 2001). It is widely considered that the most serious effect of forest burning has been on public health, particularly as a result of people breathing in pollutants from burning of forests. Inhaling the smoke from the fires result in respiratory ailments such as upper respiratory tract infections, bronchial asthma and decrease in lung functioning. Also, it is evident that the smoke has serious effects on the skin and on the cardiovascular system. According to the estimations made by the Friends of the Earth in 1997, the haze has already claimed the lives of 19 people in Indonesia and over 40,000 people have been hospitalized. Up to 70 million people across the region are being affected, and health experts have warned that up to 20 % of all deaths in the region could be caused by the smog. Furthermore, press reports in June 2003 stated that thousands of people admitted to hospitals in Central and Kalimantan complained on breathing difficulties as well as eye irritation, while in 2004, health clinics and hospitals on the island of Sumatra mentioned that several patients seek for medications on respiratory problems. Forest fire impacts have also affected the social welfare through the displacement of communities, loss of income sources, and decreasing livelihood opportunities (ADB, 2001). Another serious effect of forest burning has been on climate, agriculture and bio-diversity. Further decrease in rainfall combining with effects of El Nino and decrease in sunlight that affected the photosynthesis of plants are due to the smoke brought about by forest burning. Besides this, forest burning has also led to soil erosion and flooding that ultimately reduced the productivity of agriculture. Furthermore, the Indonesian rain forests are home to a wide variety of plants and animals where in some of these are rare or endangered. According to the World Bank and Friends for the Earth, as a result of widespread forest burning, it has threatened the lives of numerous rare or endangered species. Forest fires also contribute to the global climate change and warming due to its greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere. These harmful effects, definitely, have detrimental economic and financial impacts on Indonesia and its neighboring countries. Evidently, the costs of these impacts include loss of forest timber, reduced agricultural production, losses resulting from soil erosion, medical expenses caused by ailments directly related to the haze, increased proneness to pests and diseases, need for new investments in forest rehabilitation and fire protection measures, costs arising from disruption to air travel and transport, and decreased revenue from tourism (ADB, 2001; Jones, 2006). It also had serious impacts on the means of livelihoods of indigenous people and it threatened the ability of the poor to improve their lives (ASEAN STRATEGY). According to the estimations made by the Asian Development Bank, the incident during the 1997-1998 alone cost the people and the Indonesian government around US$8.9 to US$9.7 billion. Linkage between climate change and social development Undoubtedly, the major impacts and threats of transboundary haze pollution that can contribute to climactic change are widespread. The most vulnerable to haze pollution (or climate change) are the poor because of the inability to adapt and recover to certain changes due to low income and limited access to basic services and needs. Also, the areas that they live in are highly exposed to natural hazards and are linked with their sources of income such as agriculture and forestry which are known to be climate-sensitive sectors. That is why it is necessary to come up with an immediate action. One solution is the need for adaptation where it is a process through which societies make themselves better able to cope with an uncertain future. It calls for taking the right measures to reduce the negative effects of transboundary haze pollution (or climate change) by making appropriate adjustments and changes. There are several options and opportunities to adapt such as technological options, b ehavior change at individual level and early warning systems for extreme events. As a result of the speed at which change is happening, it is important that the vulnerability of Indonesia and other neighboring countries to haze pollution (or climate change) is reduced and their capacity to adapt is increased and national adaptation plans are implemented. Although adaptation to haze pollution (or climate change) is essential and is considered as an urgent priority, the affected countries have limitations that make adaptation difficult. These limitations are human capacity and financial resources. The major barriers for adaptation are the lack of funding in various forms and difficulties in accessing the funds which are available. In order for these affected countries to understand the impacts and vulnerabilities of the issue, as well as facilitating better policy decisions and management, it is necessary for research and training to be included in adaptation. However, these affected countries still face difficulties in incorporating concerns regarding the haze pollution into national policies because of lack of resources and institutional capacities. Despite the difficulties, in order for effective adaptation measures to work, the stakeholders must consider integrating the issue of haze pollution in all levels of decision making espec ially in planning and budgeting. Objectives The purpose of this paper is to present a framework analysis in such a way that it will be applied to the social issue being discussed, specifically the transboundary pollution in Southeast Asia. The framework tool to be used will be based on the polycentric approach in order to enhance policy actions regarding the widespread haze pollution in Indonesia and other affected neighboring countries. Also, one of the objectives of this paper is to discuss the stakeholders using the stakeholder analysis wherein it will identify the people, groups, and institutions involved that will influence the issue positively or negatively. Throughout the paper, included in the objectives, still, is to come up with a conclusion based on the analysis and recognize the failures that the framework tool was not able to elucidate. Finally, it also aims to give recommendations for the improvement or success of the issue. Stakeholder Analysis Secondary Stakeholders Stakeholders Interest(s) in the issue Assessment of Impact Influence of the group Global Agencies -World Bank, IMF, UNDP, UNEP, WHO, WMO, UNICEF Adaptation measures on haze pollution Prevention of haze pollution across the globe High High Regional Organizations -ASEAN, APEC, ADB Prevention of haze pollution in Indonesia and affected countries particularly in Asia High High Concerned institutions -health care, environmental protection, schools, religious organizations, charitable institutions Prevention of haze pollution Low Medium Concerned nongovernmental institutions -emergency associations (e.g. Red Cross, Medicins sans Frontieres) -Development NGOs -Environmental NGOs Prevention of haze pollution Low Medium Primary Stakeholders Stakeholders Interest(s) in the issue Assessment of Impact Influence of the group Victim State governments -Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia Indonesia -relevant central government agencies (Health, Environment, Tourism) -local authorities (agencies representing small farmers) Increase in response capacity on haze pollution Prevention of widespread haze pollution Adaptation measures High High Victim Industries -tourism recreation -airlines -ancillary industries Prevention on widespread haze pollution Medium Low Low-income groups; farmers; minor forest users Increase in adaptive capacities High Medium Culprit state governments -Indonesia -central government agencies (agricultural, environment) -regional/provincial agencies -local authorities (agencies representing small farmers) Decrease in source of foreign revenue High High Culprit Industries -Forestry -Palm oil -ancillary (e.g. haulage) Decrease or loss in plantation business Medium Medium III. Analysis Framework of Analysis The framework to be used on the social issue of haze pollution in Indonesia is the polycentric approach. According to Ostrom (2010), polycentricity is a useful analytical approach for understanding and improving efforts to reduce the threat of climate change. Furthermore, polycentric implies the independence of many centers of decision making to each other. These centers of decision making take each other into account in competitive relationships, engage in all manners of contractual and cooperative projects or aid in to central mechanisms to resolve conflicts and various political jurisdictions and function in an organized manner to which consistency and predictable patterns of interacting behavior are involved. Rather than a monocentric unit, polycentric systems are characterized by multiple governing authorities at differing scales. Each unit within a polycentric system exercises considerable independence to make norms and rules within a specific domain (such as family, a firm, lo cal government, a network of local governments, a state or province, a region, a national government, or international regime)(Ostrom, 2010). Participants involved in this system have the advantage to use local knowledge and learning from other sectors who are engaged in trial and error process. Problems identified with non-contributors, local tyrants and inappropriate discrimination can be addressed and major investments made in new scientific information and innovations when larger units get involved. Polycentric systems are believed to have considerable advantages because of their mechanisms for mutual monitoring, learning and adaptation of better strategies. This system also enhances innovation, learning, adaptation, trustworthiness, levels of cooperation of participants, and the achievement of more effective, equitable, and sustainable outcomes at multiple scales, even though no institutional arrangement can totally eliminate opportunism with respect to the provision and production of collective goods (Ostrom, 2010). Through this framework tool, adaptation measures and prevention of haze pollution in Indonesia and its neighboring countries would be much easier to be implemented because of its ability to solve such problems in a collective manner that includes all its stakeholders rather than focusing only on one central stakeholder.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Emperor Hadrian in Marguerite Yourcenars Memoirs of Hadrian and E.L. D

Emperor Hadrian in Marguerite Yourcenar's Memoirs of Hadrian and E.L. Doctorow's Everyman figure of Coalhouse Walker, Jr. in Ragtime As Marguerite Yourcenar states in Memoirs of Hadrian, â€Å". . . there is always a day where Atlas ceases to support the weight of the heavens, and his revolt shakes the earth.† (114) When Coalhouse Walker strides knowingly, even willingly, into his death, he is more powerful at that moment than he has been at any other point in his crusade. Because he has no regard for death or for the effect of his decision upon the rest of the world, his chosen fate sends a resounding reaction through all who witness his end. And what might drive a man to abandon his life so freely? Love and death. Inextricably meshed in both Memoirs of Hadrian by Marguerite Yourcenar and E.L. Doctorow’s Ragtime, these timeless states profoundly change the outlooks of Emperor Hadrian and Coalhouse Walker Jr. Despite being separated by centuries, both men go to extreme lengths for their perception of love, but when death intervenes they have curiously opposite reactions. Hadrian is Emperor of the vast Roman Empire, and when he first comes into power he is afire with new ideas of beautification and improvements for all the provinces of the Empire, whether the people of said provinces wanted to be improved or not. He is secure enough in himself to consider himself, while not a god, something like a lieutenant, â€Å"seconding the deity in his effort to give form and order to a world, to develop and multiply its convolutions, extensions, and complexities.† (Yourcenar, 144) After many personal triumphs, he still refuses the accolades that previous Emperor’s have felt were rightfully theirs, preferring to let his people and his ... ...ife. This concept is totally foreign to Coalhouse Walker Jr. who, only after achieving the love that he sought and then losing it so quickly and so inhumanely, gains almost godlike power over the people of the city, inspiring fear and no little awe for the man who would go to such lengths over an automobile and some inconsequential (to them) black woman who wasn’t even his wife. Death and love: inseparable through the course of time, transcending the ages– both Emperor Hadrian and Coalhouse Walker Jr. face them, and while one gains conviction and a purpose, even if that purpose is ultimately his own death, the other declines, never seeing that the death of his love could possibly serve a purpose other than simple grief and mourning, never understanding that, with time and action, â€Å"the future [could] once more [hold] the hope of the past.† (Yourcenar, 176)

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Personal Code of Ethics Essay

â€Å"In the context of a code adopted by a profession or by a governmental or quasi-governmental organ to regulate that profession, an ethical code may be styled as a code of professional responsibility, which may dispense with difficult issues of what behavior is â€Å"ethical†. Some codes of ethics are often promulgated by the (quasi-) governmental agency responsible for licensing a profession. Violations of these codes may be subject to administrative (e.g. loss of license), civil or penal remedies. Other codes can be enforced by the promulgating organization alone; violations of these codes are usually limited to loss of membership in the organization. Other codes are merely advisory and there are no prescribed remedies for violations or even procedures for determining whether a violation even occurred† (Wikipedia, 2007). When we are called upon to make decisions, several factors are taken into consideration before this decision can be made. Depending on the type o f decision, such factors could be cultural beliefs, personal beliefs, and organizational beliefs. We have come to realize that there are fundamental challenges in trying to apply ethical principles in a cultural and organizational environment. Each culture has unique distinctions in values, which may or may not be considered ethical by each individual within society. These differences in culture and personal beliefs influence any decision, whether personal or professional, of any individual. Certain cultures within the work force may decide not to adhere to organizational codes of conduct because of not only personal feelings, but also because of the varying differences in cultural backgrounds. The intent of this paper is to identify values that are important to me personally, organizationally, and culturally, and the effects that these values have onEthics 3decision making in regards to my personal and professional life. Honesty, integrity, loyalty, and respect are highly valued and these values are present in my everyday life. â€Å"A code of ethics is often a formal statement of the organization’s values on certain ethical and social issues. Some set out general principles about an organization’s beliefs on matters such as quality, employees or the environment. Others set out the procedures to be used in specific ethical situations – such as conflicts of interest or the acceptance of gifts, and delineate the procedures to determine whether a violation of the code of ethics occurred and, if so, what remedies should be imposed. The effectiveness of such codes  of ethics depends on the extent to which to management supports them with sanctions and rewards. Violations of a private organization’s code of ethics usually can subject the violator to the organization’s remedies (in an employment context, this can mean termination of employment; in a membership context, this can mean expulsion). Of course, certain acts that constitute a violation of a code of ethics may also violate a law or regulation and can be punished by the appropriate governmental organ. They are often not part of any more general theory of ethics but accepted as pragmatic necessities. Ethical codes are distinct from moral codes that may apply to the culture, education, and religion of a whole society. Even organizations and communities that may be considered criminal may have their own ethical code of conduct, be it official or unofficial. Examples could be hackers, thieves, or even street gangs† (Wikipedia, 2007). According to Probation Officers Association of Ontario (2006), To assist Probation Officers in maintaining the integrity of their profession by upholding and advancing the purpose, knowledge, ethics and values of the probation field at all times. This Code ofEthics 4Ethics will thereby provide a standard of practice to enable all probation officers to fulfill their goals and objectives to the Offender, the Courts, the Community and the Criminal Justice System. To the profession probation officers Shall: Encourage ethical conduct by all members of the profession, have a responsibility to colleagues to develop a working relationship of mutual respect and cooperation, promote the philosophy and ethics of the profession with new colleagues, seek advice and utilize the expertise of colleagues and supervisors, contribute their expertise in order to promote the integrity and competence of the profession to the public, keep current with emerging knowledge relevant to the probation field and shall contribute to the knowledge base of the profession† To Courts, Criminal Justice and Community, Probation Officers Shall: Strive to provide the highest caliber of service to the Courts and Judiciary through the preparation of quality reports, testimony and investigations, probation Officers shall at all times conduct themselves in a manner that upholds the dignity of the Court, as an integral part of the total Criminal Justice System uphold and respe ct the tenets, rules and functions of that System, promote awareness among other members of  the Criminal Justice System, of the philosophies, functions and roles of Probation Officers, be aware of their role in protecting the community from criminal activity and in the promotion of programs for the prevention† â€Å"To the Offender Probation Officers Shall: Provide service to the offender to the maximum of their professional skill, ability and competence, maintain a professional relationship at all times to avoid conflict of interest, promote equality in every respect thereby preserving the dignity and rights of offenders, create a positive atmosphere for change that will encourage offenders to realize their goals and potentials by takingEthics 5advantage of training, treatment and services provided, Inform the offender of legal rights to and his responsibilities in the Criminal Justice System, make the offender aware of the responsibilities and duties of the Probation Officer within the Criminal Justice System, respect the privacy of the offender and the confidentiality of information subject to legal and policy parameters† What I have experienced over my 26 years of living, both personally and professionally, forms my thoughts, beliefs and feelings and therefore drives what I can call my personal code of ethics. The following briefly describes the core ideals that I maintain: Honesty – I firmly believe that honesty is the best policy. It will have to be an extreme situation that involves serious injury; damage or other loss that will convince me that not being truthful is best. I realize that the truth can often be very painful, can cause anger, distrust and hatred but I feel that if I have been truthful and given someone all of the information, they will possibly hold me in a higher regard. This honesty will hopefully allow a greater trust between us and future dealings will be less likely to be strained. Legal – I am a person that follows the laws of the land. I feel that it is wrong to steal, cheat, lie or mislead with the intent to make a personal gain. I strive to be a law-abiding citizen. I honestly do not think there is a difference between personal and professional code of ethics, which makes it hard to compare, but what I believe is that, â€Å"A personal code of ethics† is simply a belief system in which you do some things because they are â€Å"good,† and avoid doing other things because they are â€Å"bad.† Formal law has very little to do with a personal code of ethics. You develop and are responsible for this code by yourself, though your parents and social contacts have a lot to do with it. Here is an example: There are very few places in which a bystander has any  legalEthics 6obligation to come to the aid of a third party. And yet, people help out others all the time – because it is the â€Å"right† thing to do in their belief systems. References Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2006-07 Edition (2006). Probation Officers andCorrectional Treatment Specialists. Retrieved October 13, 2007, fromhttp://www.bls.govWikipedia (2007). Code of Ethics. Retrived October 20, 2007, fromhttp://www.wikipedia.org

Friday, January 3, 2020

Alcohol, Cognition, and Impusivity - 1561 Words

When alcohol is consumed it attacks and impairs a variety of cognitive processes (Norton Halay, 2001). Some of these cognitive processes include: executive decision making, impulse control, modification of emotion, and future preparation (Norton et al., 2001). The focus of this Research Paper will be to examine the cognitive effects of alcohol consumption and any correlations between impulse control (impulsivity) and alcohol consumption. Research studies have shown that alcohol use disrupts the neurocognitive processes involved in self-regulation and is associated with a high level of behavioral disinhibition, which is characteristic of the personality trait impulsivity (Noel, Tomberg, Verbanck Campanella, 2010). The construct of†¦show more content†¦It was hypothesized that the relationship between the use of alcohol and drinking and driving would be modified by impulsivity (Moan et al., 2012). A longitudinal study was conducted in Norway. The participants were evaluated at an average age of 17 and again at an average age of 28 (Moan et al., 2012). Participants were asked to self-report on episodes of heavy alcohol consumption, drinking and driving, and impulsive behavior. A 2.6% increase in how often drunk driving occurred was found to be associated with each additional episode of heavy alcohol consumption (Moan et al., 2012). The results of this study supported the hypothesis. A significantly stronger relationship between individuals who scored high on impulsivity compared to those who scored low was found between alcohol consumption and driving drunk (Moan et al., 2012). Dangerous drinking has also been shown to be associated with higher levels of impulsivity and the elicited automatic approach tendencies by alcohol related cues (Christiansen, Cole, Goudie, Field, 2012). The independent measures of impulsivity and their relationship with dangerous drinking were examined. Individual differences as moderators within the relationship between danger ous drinking and automatic approach tendencies towards alcohol were also examined (Christiansen et al., 2012). The participants in this study consisted of ninety-seven social drinkers of which sixty-five were female. The participants completed several